by Levi Rickert, editor-in-chief in Native Condition. Discussion »
Levi Rickert, editor-in-chief
It is time for the officials in Vallejo, California to properly engage in dialogue with the protesters to bring an end to the plan to install two toilets and fifteen parking places at Sogorea Te sacred burial site, commonly known as Glen Cove.
The officials in Vallejo, California have engaged in a methodology that has worked against the overall well-being of American Indians for centuries by talking to certain American Indian groups that agree with their position and pitting them against other groups of Indians.
Sometimes called the “send us your real chief” routine, the approach works as follows: Non-Indians will reject any American Indian who voices a dissenting comment to what they want to do. They then say, “Send us your real chief” who can officially speak for all American Indians. Then they proceed in their process until they find the one or two - or even group of American Indians - who endorse their plan.
The officials want to define or determine who should speak for American Indians. Then, they wage a public relations campaign to demean the efforts of those American Indians who oppose their position.
Historically, these plans have included: loss of land, endorsement of plans that most Indians oppose. This time the “send us your real chief” methodology is transparent. Vallejo officials are getting the word out that the protesters are not the “right” Indians and really don’t have a say in determining what should occur at Sogorea Te.
Well, we are not. I have three children, who are Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation members. Therefore, all three are American Indians. All three have the same father and mother. When they were young, I sometimes could not get them all three to agree on where they wanted to eat. One wanted pizza, while the other two wanted to Mexican food. All three are young adults now with intelligent and independent minds of their own. And, still do not think alike on all subjects.
So in the course of deciding public policy matters - on matters that have long term effects and ramifications - American Indians should not be made to feel they should speak with one voice, with one chief.
Simply getting a few American Indians to endorse the Greater Vallejo Recreation District’s plan should not play into the final outcome to the protest. The protesters, some of whom can trace their tribal lineage to the Ohlone Indians, who occupied Sogorea Te 3,500 years ago, should be heard.
Further consideration should be made to understanding that American Indians were moved off reservations and moved to cities, such as San Francisco, as part of the federal government’s Relocation Policy during the 1950s and 60s. American Indians who moved to urban settings suffered from the loss of a land base, which they had on reservations. In a sense, they discovered land bases, such as the Sogorea Te sacred burial site, to hold ceremonies - spiritual ceremonies - which allowed them to carve out a sense of belonging again.
This is the case of many of the protesters. They view Sogorea Te sacred burial site as their part of their land. Yes, it may belong to the City of Vallejo, but the Indians who are now there protesting know it was their ancestors - collectively - who lived and dwelled there thousands of years ago.
Vallejo officials should not worry about who the real chief is, but worry about how they are in the process of doing long-term damage to a people who have lost so much already.
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Levi Rickert is the editor-in-chief and co-producer of the Native News Network. Mr. Rickert is a tribal member of the Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation and is the former executive director of the North American Indian Center of Grand Rapids.
Mr. Rickert writes book reviews for The Grand Rapids Press and has had several articles dealing with American Indian concerns published in various periodicals. In 2000 he contributed to the American Indian Review, a national American Indian magazine with an essay entitled American Indian Grandparents Raising Grandchildren. Additionally, Mr. Rickert has contributed to numerous American Indian tribal newspapers across the nation.
He has had two essays published in two different books. An essay he authored in 1999 was published in Grand Rapids Indians at the Millennium for Heart and Soul: The Story of Grand Rapids Neighborhoods (November 2003 by William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company). In May 2007 Mr. Rickert became a contributing essayist for Thin Ice: Coming of Age in Grand Rapids with his essay Even Though I Was Not “Raised Indian” (William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company).
Levi Rickert, editor-in-chief
Mr. Rickert has been a guest lecturer on college and university campuses, speaking on American Indian affairs. For the past two years, he has served as a moderator for two different presentations at Grand Valley State University in Grand Rapids, Michigan featuring Dennis Banks, a co-founder of the American Indian Movement. In November 2009, he moderated “A Conversation with Dennis Banks” and in November 2010, he moderated “Dennis Banks: A Vision for Our Nation’s Future.”
In June 2010, Mr. Rickert served as the lead planner for Indigenous People representation at the World Communion of Reformed Churches’ Uniting General Council held at Calvin College and a one-day powwow at Ah-Nab-Awen Park in downtown Grand Rapids.
Mr. Rickert is a resident of Grand Rapids, Michigan.
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