NFL Sam Bradford and American Indian Kids at White House Three Sisters Garden

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NFL quarterback Sam Bradford-CherokeeNFL quarterback
Sam Bradford-Cherokee

WHITE HOUSE - NFL quarterback Sam Bradford (Cherokee) assisted a group of American Indian students from several American Indian tribes from various parts the country to begin the process of planting the “three sisters” - corn, beans and squash - in the White House kitchen garden.

First Lady Michelle Obama joined in on the action.

The activities came one week after the kickoff of Let's Move! in Indian Country that was held in Keshena, Wisconsin.

First Lady Michelle ObamaFirst Lady Michelle Obama

This traditional American Indian three sisters planting technique grows crops in a mutually beneficial manner: the corn provides a structure for the beans to climb, eliminating the need for poles; the beans provide the soil with nitrogen that the other plants use; and the squash spreads along the ground, blocking the sunlight and preventing weeds. The Cherokee White Eagle corn, Rattlesnake pole beans, and Seminole squash seeds used today come from the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian.

“Today's a big day for us in the garden because it's the first time we're going to use native seeds of corn, beans and squash in the way they've been planted for thousands of years,” Mrs. Obama said. “We're all pretty excited to continue this tradition. This is another example of a fun, easy way that we all can work together to be healthier. And that's what we're trying to accomplish with Let's Move!”

Mrs. Obama and the children also harvested crops in the garden, including lettuces, rhubarb, chard, kohlrabi, sugar snap peas, turnips, broccoli and herbs - some of which will be used in Tuesday's State Dinner in honor of German Chancellor Angela Merkel. These crops were originally planted in March by Mrs. Obama and children from Harriet Tubman and Bancroft Elementary Schools.

Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs Larry Echo HawkLarry Echo Hawk
Indian Affairs

In 2009, American Indian or Alaska Native children aged 2 to 4 had a higher prevalence of obesity (20.7%) than any other racial or ethnic group. In Indian Country, One in three children are overweight or obese before their 5th birthday and a national survey of American Indian and Alaska Native high school students from urban and suburban areas found that 18.9 percent are obese. To end this epidemic of childhood obesity in Indian Country, Let's Move! in Indian Country brings together federal agencies, communities, nonprofits, corporate partners, schools and tribes to focus on four areas: early childhood development, healthy learning communities, physical activity and increasing access to affordable, healthy foods.

The American Indian children who joined Mrs. Obama today come from a variety of tribes including Jemez Pueblo, Skokomish, Cherokee, Sault Ste. Marie, Navajo, Turtle Mountain Chippewa, St. Regis Mohawk, Tlingit, Oglala Sioux, Standing Rock Sioux, and the Three Affiliated Tribes of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation.

Mrs. Obama was also joined by leaders in the Native American community, including Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk, Indian Health Service Director Dr. Yvette Roubideaux, USDA Food and Nutrition Service Director Dennis Concannon, Bureau of Indian Education Director Keith Moore, President of the National Congress of American Indian Jefferson Keel, National Museum of the American Indian Director Kevin Gover, and basketball player Tahnee Robinson.

posted June 4, 2011 7:49 am et

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